Safety Procedures In
Using Hand Tools And Equipment
The use of hand tools
in accomplishing tasks and job orders greatly increase the productivity and
accuracy of a worker. Although hand tools provide convenience and ease in
completing any task, it may also cause injuries and infirmities if used
incorrectly. Safety procedures must always be a priority in any workplace so
that the security of all is assured.
A worker must always be aware of the task he must accomplish so
that he would know the hand tools that he needs. Choosing the correct tools for
a specific task will reduce the chance of inflicting bodily injuries. Selecting
the wrong tool may damage the tool itself and harm the user. Reading the
operational procedures of a particular tool is greatly advised.
Different types of tools can be utilized differently. Listed
below are some of the ways to utilize these tools but also maintain safety in
using them:
- Cutting
tools such as cutters and saws must always be kept sharp. Dull tools often
cause more injuries and malfunctions than a sharp one. It is also required
that a worker cut away from his direction or his hands and fingers.
- Gripping
tools such as pliers must maintain a strong grip. Handles must be
slip-free, jaws have a strong grip and its blades well sharpened. To
utilize this tool. A worker must firmly hold it by its handle and make
sure the not too much stress is applied to the wrist or the arm.
- Driving
tools must always be kept straight. Wrenches must be free from any
substance that may cause slippage. The jaws must also have a strong grip.
Screw drivers must maintain a straight body, a non-slip handle, and an
undamaged tip. Proper grip and turning of the wrist will also increase
efficiency.
- A striking
tool’s handle must be well attached to its head to avoid it from flying
away. To utilize this tool, a worker must hold it comfortably and firmly
in his hand before swinging.
- Diagnostic
tools such as a tester must always be calibrated before use. Only use the
tools as recommended by the manufacturer.
Work space must also be observed properly. The possibility of harm and injuries is
greatly increased by an unsafe workplace. One must always be aware of the hazards
that are present in the work area. The space available in the workplace also
influences the efficiency and accuracy of using a hand tool. Working in a tight
space may require to use a different set of tools that would fit in the limited
area.
Correct posture must be practiced when using
hand tools. Awkward postures
make more demands on your body. In some cases, the placement of the workpiece
will affect your shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, or back posture. Whenever
possible, choose an ergonomic tool that requires the least continuous force and
can be used without awkward postures. The right tool will help you to minimize
pain and fatigue by keeping your neck, shoulders, and back relaxed and your
arms at your sides.
Use the proper personal protective equipment
or PPE necessary to protect you from exposure to potential hazards. PPEs are specialized gear used to
protect the worker from falling objects, loud noises, sharp edges, dust and
particles, and hazardous chemicals. Wearing a PPE while working will greatly
decrease the chances of injuries and discomforts.
REMEMBER:Occupational
safety and health procedures are not the sole task of the
management. Everyone in the workplace must be vigilant and smart so that
accidents and unwanted damages will be avoided.
All credits and courtesy to: https://school.quipper.com/en-PH/index.html and https://ehssafetynewsamerica.com/tag/hand-tool/ for the image.
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